Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan |
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Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7. Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan |
Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement
After the close of business on March 31, 2017, the Company and its subsidiaries, as borrowers, entered into a Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with PNC Bank National Association ("PNC"), and certain investment funds managed by MGG Investment Group LP ("MGG"). Initial funds were distributed on April 3, 2017 (the “Closing Date”) to repay existing indebtedness, pay fees and expenses relating to the Credit Agreement, and to pay a portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of the SNI Companies.
Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company may borrow up to $73,800 consisting of a four-year term loan in the principal amount of $48,800 and revolving loans in a maximum amount up to the lesser of (i) $25,000 or (ii) an amount determined pursuant to a borrowing base that is calculated based on the outstanding amount of the Company’s eligible accounts receivable, as described in the Credit Agreement. The loans under the Credit Agreement, as amended, mature on June 30, 2021.
The Credit Agreement, as amended, contains certain financial covenants, which are required to be maintained as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, including the following:
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (“FCCR”). This is the ratio of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) to Fixed Charges, each of which is as defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended. The minimum FCCR requirements are: 1.00 to 1.00 for the trailing two fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2019; 0.60 to 1.00 for the trailing three fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2019; 0.70 to 1.00 for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2019; 0.75 to 1.00 for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2019; 0.85 to 1.00 for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2020; and 1.00 to 1.00 for each of the trailing four fiscal quarterly periods ending thereafter.
Minimum EBITDA. Minimum EBITDA, which is determined on a consolidated basis and measured on a trailing four (4) quarter basis, as defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended, are: $13,000 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019; $10,000 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2019; $10,000 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2019; $10,000 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2019; and $11,000 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2020, and each fiscal quarter thereafter.
Senior Leverage Ratio. This is the ratio of maximum Indebtedness, which is substantially comprised of consolidated senior indebtedness, to consolidated EBITDA, each of which is as defined under the Credit Agreement, as amended. The Senior Leverage Ratios are: 4.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019; 5.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2019; 5.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2019; 5.60 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2019; and 5.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2020, and for each fiscal quarter thereafter.
In addition to these financial covenants, the Credit Agreement includes other restrictive covenants. The Credit Agreement permits capital expenditures up to a certain level and contains customary default and acceleration provisions. The Credit Agreement also restricts, above certain levels, acquisitions, incurrence of additional indebtedness, and payment of dividends.
On August 31, 2017, the Company entered into a Consent to Extension of Waiver to the Credit Agreement (the “Waiver”). Under the terms of the Waiver, the Lenders and the Agents agreed to extend to October 3, 2017 the deadline by which the Company must deliver updated financial information satisfactory to the lenders in order to amend the financial covenant levels, execute a fully executed amendment to the Credit Agreement, and any other terms and conditions required by the lenders in their sole discretion. Additionally, the Company paid a $700 consent fee to the Agents for the pro rata benefit of the lenders, in connection with the Waiver. On August 31, 2017, an additional waiver to the Credit Agreement (“Additional Waiver”), pursuant to which the due date for the Company to deliver the subordination agreement and an amended subordinated note, executed by one of the Company’s subordinated lenders was extended from August 31, 2017 to October 3, 2017, also was obtained.
On October 2, 2017, the Company, the other borrower entities and guarantor entities named therein (collectively, the “Loan Parties”), PNC, and certain investment funds managed by MGG (collectively the (“Lenders”) entered into a First Amendment and Waiver (the “First Amendment”) to the Credit Agreement by and among the Loan Parties, and the Lenders. The First Amendment, which was effective as of October 2, 2017, modified the required principal repayment schedule with respect to the Term Loans. The Amendment also modified the ability of the Loan Parties to repay or make other payments with respect to certain other loans that are subordinated in right of payment to the indebtedness under the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to the First Amendment the Lenders also waived any Event of Default arising out of the Loan Parties’ failure to deliver, on or before October 3, 2017, the materials satisfying the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 5 of the Waiver to Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2017, as amended.
On November 14, 2017, the Company and its subsidiaries, as Borrowers, entered into a second amendment (the “Second Amendment”) to the Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017 (the “Credit Agreement”). Pursuant to the Second Amendment the Borrowers agreed, among other things, to use commercially reasonable efforts to prepay, or cause to be prepaid, $10,000 in principal amount of Advances (as defined in the Credit Agreement) outstanding, which amount shall be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the applicable terms of the Credit Agreement. Any prepayment to the term loan is contingent upon a future financing, non-operational cash flow or excess cash flow as defined in the agreement. The Company also agreed to certain amendments to the loan covenants required to be maintained.
On May 15, 2018, the Company obtained a temporary waiver from its lenders for the missed financial covenants at March 31, 2018. On August 10, 2018, the Company and its subsidiaries, as Borrowers, entered into a third amendment and waiver (the “Third Amendment and Waiver”) to the Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the Third Amendment and Waiver, the Lenders agreed to modify the definition of EBITDA in the Credit Agreement to allow for the recognition and exclusion of certain additional acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses not previously specified and to provide a temporary waiver for any Defaults and Events of Default under the Credit Agreement that have solely arisen by reason of the Company failing to comply with the financial covenants of the Credit Agreement for the period ending June 30, 2018.
On December 27, 2018, the Company and its subsidiaries, as Borrowers, entered into a fourth amendment and waiver (the “Fourth Amendment and Waiver”) to the Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017 (the “Credit Agreement”). Under the Fourth Amendment and Waiver, the Company and its Lenders have negotiated and agreed to a waiver for non-compliance with the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2018, and amendments to the financial covenants and to the remaining scheduled principal payments.
On May 15, 2019, the Company and its subsidiaries, as Borrowers, entered into a fifth amendment and waiver (the “Fifth Amendment”) to the Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017 (the “Credit Agreement”). Under the Fifth Amendment, the Company and its Lenders have negotiated and agreed to a waiver for non-compliance with the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2019, and amendments to the financial covenants and to the remaining scheduled principal payments.
Following the Fifth Amendment, the Company has met its financial covenants, as amended, for the quarters ended June 30, 2019, September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2019.
On February 12, 2020, the Company and its subsidiaries, as Borrowers, entered into a sixth amendment (the “Sixth Amendment”) to the Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017 (the “Credit Agreement”). Under the Sixth Amendment, the Company and its Lenders have negotiated and agreed to amendments to the remaining scheduled principal payments and to the maturity date of the Credit Agreement. The maturity date was extended to June 30, 2021.
The Company experienced significant net losses for its most recent fiscal years ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, and for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, and which also have negatively impacted the Company’s ability to generate liquidity. Management believes the Company can generate adequate liquidity to meet its obligations for the foreseeable future and has taken definitive actions to improve operations, reduce costs and improve profitability and liquidity, and position the Company for future growth. In addition, management has successfully negotiated waivers to the Credit Agreement with the Company’s current senior lenders, when needed, and six amendments to date as management works to improve the Company’s operations and to refinance and restructure its current debt and equity capitalization. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will not fall into non-compliance with its loan covenants in the future or that its Lenders will continue to provide waivers or amendments to the Company in the event of future non-compliance with debt covenants or other possible events of default that could happen. There also can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in its efforts to refinance and restructure its debt and equity capitalization under reasonable terms or at all, or that it will generate adequate liquidity to fund operations and meet its debt service obligations in the future.
Revolving Credit Facility
As of December 31, 2019, the Company had $14,307 in outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, of which approximately $11,989 was at an interest rate of approximately 16.8%, approximately $1,434 was at an interest rate of approximately 16.72%, and the remainder was at an interest rate of approximately 18.75%.
As of December 31, 2019, the Company had approximately $100 available on the Revolving Credit facility.
The Revolving Credit Facility is secured by all the Company’s property and assets, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible, and whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or in which it now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interests.
Term Loan
The Company had outstanding balances under its Term Loan, as follows:
The Term Loan is payable as follows, subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under the Credit Agreement or termination of the Credit Agreement and provided that all unpaid principal, accrued and unpaid interest and all unpaid fees and expenses shall be due and payable in full on June 30, 2021. Principal payments are required as follows: fiscal 2020 – $1,500 and fiscal 2021 - $39,905.
The Company also is required to prepay the outstanding amount of the Term Loan in an amount equal to the Specified Excess Cash Flow Amount (as defined in the agreement) for the immediately preceding fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019. The Company does not owe any amount as of December 31, 2019.
Interest
The loans under the Credit Agreement for the period commencing on the Second Amendment Effective Date up to and including May 31, 2018, (i) so long as the Senior Leverage Ratio is equal to or greater than 3.75 to 1.00, an amount equal to prime plus 9.75% for Advances consisting of Domestic Rate Loans and LIBOR plus 10.75% for Advances consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans and (ii) so long as the Senior Leverage Ratio is less than 3.75 to 1.00, an amount equal to prime plus 9.00% for Advances consisting of Domestic Rate Loans and LIBOR plus 10.00% for Advances consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans.
Commencing on September 1, 2018 through the remainder of the Term, (i) so long as the Senior Leverage Ratio is equal to or greater than 3.50 to 1.00, interest on the loans is payable in an amount equal to prime plus 14.00% for Advances consisting of Domestic Rate Loans and LIBOR plus 15.00% for Advances consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans and (ii) so long as the Senior Leverage Ratio is less than 3.50 to 1.00, interest is payable in an amount equal to prime plus 9.00% for Advances consisting of Domestic Rate Loans and LIBOR plus 10.00% for Advances consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans.
As of December 31, 2019, the Company had $41,405 in outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan Facility, of which approximately $35,254 was at an interest of approximately 16.8%, and approximately $6,151 was at an interest of approximately 16.79%.
Loan Fees and Amortization
In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Company agreed to pay an original discount fee of approximately $900, a closing fee for the term loan of approximately $100, a finder’s fee of approximately $1,600 and a closing fee for the revolving credit facility of approximately $500. The total of the loan fees paid is approximately $3,100. The Company has reported these direct loan-related costs in the form of a discount and reduction of the term loan in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and is amortizing them as interest expense over the term of the loans. For the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company amortized approximately $201 of debt discount each. |